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The Syrian Church father Ephrem gives a symbolic title of Jesus in his Hymns on Virginity 31.15 as Mariner sailing in the ship of the Cross, which figure is applied also to the faithful Christians. The Syriac word for mariner is mallāḥâ, which comes through Akkadian malāhu from Sumerian má-lah₄ the one who pulls the ship. In the Babylonian mythology, malāhu is applied to the underworld gods and to Marduk, who is called in Enūma Eliš 7.76-77: Sirsir they named secondly Malah, let it remain so, Tiamat is his vessel and he the boatman.
Sources (list of abbreviations) (source links will open in a new browser window)
Enūma Eliš 7.76-77
Ephrem Syrus, Hymns on Virginity 31.15
Bibliography
Murray 1975, 168 | Murray, Robert. Symbols of Church and Kingdom. A Study in Early Syriac Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1975. |
Amar Annus
URL for this entry: http://www.aakkl.helsinki.fi/melammu/database/gen_html/a0001351.php
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