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The herbs are described in a similar manner in the Akkadian manuals and in the Hellenistic magical papyri.
Šammu šikinšu: The herbs nature is like that of the dogs tongue, or, according to a second source, like the haltappānu-herb; its leaves are long, its fruit is like the Adad-squash, it grows tall, its seed, like the tubāqu plants, is divided (?) in three: that herb is called šunazi, and in the language of Hatti they call it tubāqānu; it is good for scorpion sting; its mode of preparation: to dry, to crush, to administer as a potion in beer.
Demotic Magical Papyrus 13.735: The ivy - it grows in gardens; its leaf is like the leaf of a shekam plant, being divided into three lobes like a grape leaf. It is one palm in measurement; its blossom is like silver, another (manuscript) says gold.
Sources (list of abbreviations)
Demotic Magical Papyrus 13.735
Šammu šikinšu
Bibliography
Köcher 1955, 33 12-13 | Köcher, F. Keilschrifttexte zur assyrisch-babylonischen Drogen- und Pflanzenkunde. Institut für Orientforschung, Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 28. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag 1955. |
Reiner 1995, 31-32 | Reiner, Erica. Astral Magic in Babylonia. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 85.4 (1995) 1-150. [JSTOR (requires subscription)] |
Amar Annus
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