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The Heritage of Mesopotamia and the Ancient Near East


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Birds as omens (1)

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05 Scientific knowledge and scholarly lore




02 Religious and ideological symbols and iconographic motifs



Keywords
birds
omens
Period
5th century BCE
Channel
No channel specified


Text
Aristophanes, Birds 708-720:
(Birds:) And what important services do not the birds render to mortals! First of all, they mark the seasons for them, springtime, winter, and autumn. Does the screaming crane migrate to Libya, - it warns the husbandman to sow, the pilot to take his ease beside his tiller hung up in his dwelling, and Orestes to weave a tunic, so that the rigorous cold may not drive him any more to strip other folk. When the kite reappears, he tells of the return of spring and of the period when the fleece of the sheep must be clipped. Is the swallow in sight? All hasten to sell their warm tunic and to buy some light clothing. We are your Ammon, Delphi, Dodona, your Phoebus Apollo. Before undertaking anything, whether a business transaction, a marriage, or the purchase of food, you consult the birds by reading the omens, and you give this name of omen to all signs that tell of the future. With you a word is an omen, you call a sneeze an omen, a meeting an omen, an unknown sound an omen, a slave or an ass an omen. Is it not clear that we are a prophetic Apollo to you?


Source (list of abbreviations) (source links will open in a new browser window)
Aristophanes, Birds 708-720

Amar Annus


URL for this entry: http://www.aakkl.helsinki.fi/melammu/database/gen_html/a0001151.php


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