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Libanius on the decline of Harran (1)

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12 Assyrian Identity




02 Religious and ideological symbols and iconographic motifs


Keywords
Harran
temples
Period
4th century CE
Byzantine Empire
Channel
Byzantine philosophers and scholars


Text
Libanius, Orationes 30.7.8:
In Harran there was in the middle of the city a splendid temple considered by many to be equal of the Serapaeum in Alexandria. On this temple was a tower which was used as a military post and watchtower, since from its top one could overlook the entire plain of Harran. There were also powerful images in this temple. But when the praetorian prefect Cynegus ordered the pagan temples in Egypt and Syria to close, at which time most were destroyed, this temple in Harran was partially destroyed, and the idols which were in it also were taken away and in part destroyed.


Source (list of abbreviations)
Libanius, Orationes 30.7.8

Bibliography

Green 1992, 52Green, Tamara. The City of the Moon God, Religious Traditions of Harran. Religions in the Graeco-Roman World 114. Leiden, New York, Cologne: E. J. Brill 1992.

Amar Annus


URL for this entry: http://www.aakkl.helsinki.fi/melammu/database/gen_html/a0000377.php


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