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The catalogue of Zeus lovers in Iliad may depend on a similar catalogue of Ištars lovers in the sixth tablet of the Gilgameš Epic.
Homer, Iliad 14.315-328:
for never yet did desire for goddess of mortal woman so shed itself about me and overmaster the heart within my breast - nay, not when I was seized with love of the wife of Ixion, who bare Peirithous, the peer of the gods in counsel; nor of Danaë of the fair ankles, daughter of Acrisius, who bare Perseus, pre-eminent above all warriors; nor of the daughter of far-famed Phoenix, that bare me Minos and godlike Rhadamanthys; nor of Semele, nor of Alcmene in Thebes, and she brought forth Heracles, her son stout of heart, and Semele bare Dionysus, the joy of mortals; nor of Demeter, the fair-tressed queen; nor of glorious Leto; nay, nor yet of yourself, as now I love you, and sweet desire lays hold of me.
Sources (list of abbreviations) (source links will open in a new browser window)
Gilgameš Epic (SBV) 6.42-79
Homer, Iliad 14.315-328
Bibliography
Dalley and Reyes 1998, 101 | Dalley, S. and A. T. Reyes. Mesopotamian Contact and Influence in the Greek World. In: S. Dalley (ed.). The Legacy of Mesopotamia. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1998, 85-124. |
Murray 1967, 90-91 | Murray, A. T. Homer, The Iliad. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, London: Heinemann 1967. |
Links (external links will open in a new browser window)
Cf. The list of lovers (2)
Amar Annus
URL for this entry: http://www.aakkl.helsinki.fi/melammu/database/gen_html/a0000210.php
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