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The occupations of Chaldean scholars (1)

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05 Scientific knowledge and scholarly lore



05 Scientific knowledge and scholarly lore




05 Scientific knowledge and scholarly lore


05 Scientific knowledge and scholarly lore



Keywords
Babylonia
Chaldeans
Period
1st century BCE
Roman Empire
Channel
Helleno-Roman philosophers and scholars


Text
Diodorus Siculus 2.29.2-3:
Now the Chaldeans, belonging as they do to the most ancient inhabitants of Babylonia, have about the same positions among the divisions of the state as that occupied by the priests of Egypt; for being assigned to the service of the gods they spend their entire life in study, their greatest renown being in the field of astrology. But they occupy themselves largely with soothsaying (mantikê) as well, making predictions about future events, and in some cases by purifications, in others by sacrifices, and in others by some other charms they attempt to effect the averting of evil things and the fulfilment of the good. They are also skilled in soothsayings by the flight of birds, and they give out interpretations of both dreams and portents. They also show marked ability in making divinations from the observation of the entrails of animals, deeming that in this branch they are eminently successful.


Source (list of abbreviations)
Diodorus Siculus 2.29.2-3

Bibliography

Oldfather 1960, I 444-447Oldfather, C. H. Diodorus of Sicily. 12 Vols. Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, London: Heinemann 1960.

Amar Annus


URL for this entry: http://www.aakkl.helsinki.fi/melammu/database/gen_html/a0000078.php


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